DISPENSATIONALISM'SMISSING LINK
THREE TYPES -- The primary purpose of this Paper is to consider three types of Dispensationalism, and the relationship of the Independent Fundamental Churches of America to them. These several Dispensationalisms to be addressed are Classic Pauline (vertical), Traditional (horizontal), and Progressive (inclined).
THREE LEADERS -- There are three key leaders whose combined work has given us the best Dispensationalism that we have today.
A venerable saint, who might act carnally, would then be classed as a babe? Covenant theologians would tend to go even beyond that, possibly declaring him to be unregenerate. To them there can be no such thing as a carnal believer. But to continue with Dr. Chafer's ill-founded deductions pertaining to the Christian life:
Jacob, not being a Christian, may have been an Old Testament type for Israel, but hardly for a member of the Body of Christ. One wonders just how much of this "instant spirituality" Dr. Chafer encountered through the years! CHARLES RYRIE -- Dr. Charles C. Ryrie repudiated Dr. Chafer's spiritual extremity, in his book, Balancing the Christian Life. But his thesis therein as to spiritual growth and maturity is hinged upon the condition of "dedication"--which is far short of the scriptural grace-answer to growth. Further, he in no way related the vertical identification truths to the horizontal Dispensationalism so well delineated in his Dispensationalism Today. He is not to be blamed; neither did the Fathers of Dispensationalism, who knew and stood for the vertical identification truths, but did not clearly relate them to the horizontal aspects of the successive economies of their Traditional Dispensationalism. Traditional Dispensationalism valiantly sought to maintain the all-important distinction between Israel and the Church, Law and grace. But as is so often the case with succeeding generations inheriting that which others fought to establish, what has been taken freely and for granted is being taken from them. COVENANT INFLUENCE -- Even those front-line dispensationalists are at a disadvantage before the frontal attack of Covenant theology. This attack has been aided and abetted by the backdoor infiltration of anti-dispensational, law-oriented Puritan literature. You might check your pastor's library, the church library (help!) and, what about your own five-foot shelf? There they are, and not all that dusty--writers such as Jay Adams, Andrew Bonar, Charles Hodge, Martyn Lloyd-Jones, James Packer, Arthur Pink, Francis Schaeffer, John Stott, and Benjamin Warfield. The cruelest and most devastating blow of all dealt to the Church has been the covert defection from Traditional Dispensationalism by the leading dispensational seminaries. STEP OVER -- Traditional Dispensationalism requires no doctrinal change in order to survive and thrive. She is solidly based upon the rightly-divided Word of truth. But she has not advanced far enough; she has stopped at the center of Romans, and therefore lacks Pauline vertical truth. Remaining on the horizontal level, she is little better off than the descending Progressive, and has no adequate defense against sublevel Covenantism. Progressive Dispensationalism is spawned from the weakness of the Traditional. If this defection continues, both will die, since neither includes the vertical. They may continue on, but in name only--she being dead while she yet liveth as dispensational. Actually, the Traditional Dispensationalism of the IFCA and others is being beneficially purged. Let the Progressives go down to the land of Israel! The life-saving move for the Traditional is to pick up her rightly-divided doctrine just as it is, and step across the Great Divide of Romans 5:11-12. That will position her on the heavenly Pauline ground, there to mature as Classic Pauline Dispensationalism. This preliminary step alone will immediately stanch the bleeding, and the pitiable fawning. There will be no more loss to the Progressives, and there will be no more fawning before Covenantism. Instead, Covenantism will be stopped dead in her tracks. She cannot follow across the Doctrinal Divide--her grip on the Law, and the Law's grip upon her, will bar her from the heavenly ground of Pauline Grace! The years have proven that! WARFIELD ATTACK -- Covenant theologians for a century have been attacking and attempting to refute Traditional Dispensationalism--all to no avail. Those who fail to divide the Word of God are unable to understand, let alone refute, those who do so. Back in 1918, when I was preparing for "kinnergarden," the Covenant theologian, Dr. Benjamin B. Warfield, then professor of Polemic Theology at Princeton Theological Seminary, presented a series of articles against "Victorious Life" teaching, in the Princeton Theological Review. The dispensational Dr. Griffith Thomas easily refuted the Warfield attack via a number of articles in Bib Sac the following year. Later, Dr. Thomas was associated with Dr. Chafer in the founding of Dallas Theological Seminary. Dr. Chafer published He That is Spiritual in 1918, to which Dr. Warfield responded with a highly critical review in the Princeton Theological Review, 1919. Dr. Chafer's reply to the Warfield criticism has been included in subsequent editions of his book, where he scripturally upheld his teaching of the identification truths. CRENSHAW & GUNN ATTACK -- More recently, these two disgruntled ex-Dallas students published their diatribe of frustration titled, Dispensationalism Today, Yesterday, and Tomorrow, 1985. Nothing gained. BAHNSEN & GENTRY ATTACK -- In 1989, these super-Covenant (theonomic) theologians wrote House Divided--the Break-up of Dispensational Theology. The book was unaided and unabetted by the ludicrous lamentations of Gary North's Publisher's Foreword. Again, all are well off target in their myopic aim at Dispensationalism. GERSTNER ATTACK -- Just six months ago, in May of 191, a top Covenant theologian, Dr. John H. Gerstner, wrote his virulent Wrongly Dividing the Word of Truth--A Critique of Dispensationalism. The Foreword is by R. C. Sproul, and the dust jacket includes a high recommendation by J. I. Packer--both leading Covenant theologians. It is simply astounding to see how these high-ranking theologians flounder in the face of scriptural identification, and rightly-divided Dispensationalism. If you would like a free copy of our critique of the Gerstner critique, click here. CIVIL WAR! -- At present, Covenantism has been forced to divert her attacks upon Dispensationalism, to enter into civil war. Her Westminster Theological Seminary has leveled her big guns upon her brash and bold step-child, Theonomy/Basilian/Reconstructionism. The barrage has been fired by means of the 400-page tome, titled Theonomy--A Reformed Critique. Manning the guns are a baker's dozen of faculty members, such well-known polemicists as: R.D. Knudsen, Bruce K. Waltke, J. Frame, Vern S. Poythress, Moise's Silva, and S.B. Ferguson. Crossfire, sans Cross. HEAVENLY PERSPECTIVE -- Classic Pauline Dispensationalism, nee Traditional Dispensationalism, will be free to pursue her priceless positional privileges. There, in the Pauline grace-land of Romans 6-8, she will begin to realize her freedom from the power and domination of sin, self, and the law (which is the strength of sin), and the seduction of Covenantism. She will progressively exchange the self-life for the heavenly Christ-life of Ephesians and Colossians, and find herself "hidden with Christ in God." She will henceforth set her affection on things above, not on things on the earth. Her vertical heavenly position will break the horizontal plane. The total difference between her heavenly Christ-life and Israel's earthly kingdom-life will become obvious--and never the twain shall meet. From her heavenly positional perspective she will clearly see the Jewish plane of Moses' Law, David's Psalms, Apostolic Synoptics, Jesus' Sermon on the Mount, and Israel's earthly Millennial and Eternal kingdom--forever in subjection to the King and His Beloved Bride. WHO NEEDS IT? -- Since the Father has blessed the Church with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ, what part does she need in Israel's New Covenant, earthly kingdom "spiritual blessings?" Dr. Chafer agrees:
HORIZONTALLY OBJECTIVE -- Traditional (horizontal) Dispensationalism is viable, but vulnerable. Her link with invulnerable heavenly life is still missing (actually, but not positionally). For her it is still a matter of objective economies, rightly divided but unrelated to the practical life of the dispensationalist himself. Hence it can all be taken for granted, or adjusted (accommodated) to ease the pressure of alien influences. It can even be left to lie fallow, neglected as a peripheral element. VERTICALLY PERSONAL -- But when the missing link of Life in Christ is forged by faith in the Pauline facts, all becomes personal, a living Dispensationalism positioned in the glorified Lord Jesus Christ above. The Bride in the heart of the heavenly Bridegroom is exclusive of all others--complete in Him, forever differentiated. There are those in the IFCA and elsewhere, the "little flock," who understand and agree with every word of this Pauline identification truth. And they rest in their position in Christ above, at the right hand of the Father. There is no question as to their clear-cut and complete division of the Word --they know the Life-difference between the Church and Israel. Still, as those before them of similar convictions, they have not yet brought their Traditional Dispensationalism up to their personal heavenly position. They have perceived, but have not yet conceived. Nevertheless, the anomaly between the horizontal and the vertical is becoming far too obvious for further toleration. THE COLLECTORS -- Then there is the vast number of those in and outside the IFCA, who are still, for whatever reason, behind the Great Divide between Romans 5:11 and 12. Consequently, they know little or nothing of the Pauline identification truths, and their relationship to them. But substitution is no substitute for identification!
THE CROSS -- Be warned of those who would adopt the identification truths while teaching the eradication of the old Adamic man, who are anti-dispensational and anti-positional, who eliminate the Cross in the life of the believer, or dispense with the confession of sins, etc. Walk softly, dear Horizontal Dispensationalist, and the Holy Spirit will lead you into Paul's heavenly Homeland. There your first encounter will be with the Cross; the Cross upon which you died in Christ--the Cross in the life of the believer (Gal. 2:20). If that Cross is conveniently "eliminated," or if the Adamic life is "eradicated," the indwelling self-life will flourish. COGENT COMMENTS -- Word came today from an IFCA leader, touching upon this self-subject:
How tragic! Nevertheless, there are grave doctrinal problems in the IFCA. Her sound Doctrinal Statement is being "stretched" to accommodate serious aberrations, held and promoted by John MacArthur and his numerous adherents within the membership of this fellowship of churches. Herein, the fellowship is out of fellowship. In defense of these errors, executive leaders are actually utilizing such traitorous terms as "interpretive freedom," and "diversity of interpretation." [[We arrived....in the postmodern world!]] This faithful leader went on to say in his letter:
LIFE OUT OF DEATH -- It is essential for us to consider very briefly a key identification truth concerning the missing link throughout the IFCA, Dispensationalism in general, and the entire Church. Identification has a dual aspect, i.e., new-creation life, that is based upon and emerges from death. Not a few fainting fits from time to time, but "we who live are always delivered unto death for Jesus' sake, that the life also of Jesus might be made manifest in our mortal flesh" (2 Cor. 4:11). "Being made conformable unto His death" (Phil. 3:10). "Not I, but Christ" (Gal. 2:20). First, our positional death in Christ unto sin, the law, the world, and the old Adamic life within, must be established. Similar to forgiveness of our sins at Calvary, it is non-experiential--a positional finished work that is true of us, to be believed, reckoned upon. Most of those in Covenant theology, and many influenced by them, do not understand positional truth as set forth by Paul. Hence they consider Romans 6:1-10 to be experiential. Therefore they reason that since the old Adamic man has been "crucified with Him," it is therefore "dead and gone," "eradicated," "non-existent." But they still have to account for sin in the life of the believer. For them, all that remains of the "old way of life" are "old sinful habits," [to be replaced by "new righteous habits"], "residual sin" [with no source], or "the grave clothes of the old way of life." Such phantom "residuary" leaves the indwelling old man free to carry on his sinful and carnal activities. The inevitable result is the "Oh, wretched man that I am!" life. ROMANS 6:6 -- (1) "Knowing this, (2) that our old man (3) was crucified with Him, (4) that the body of sin (5) might be destroyed [rendered inoperative, via faith] (Romans 6:6).
THE TWO MEN -- Just who is this "old man"? It is very simple. In God's economy there are just two men--one the head of the lost human race, the other the Head of the new-creation, heavenly race. The latter half of Romans Five deals with these two Adams: "For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of One shall many be made righteous" (Rom. 5:19). There is the old man of death, and the New Man of Life. "For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ [all those who are in Him] shall all be made alive" (1 Cor. 15:22). As unsaved, we were identified with Adam, he was the source of our death/ life--born "dead in trespasses and sins." We were in him, he was our old man. He is still our old man, indwelling us, although we as Christians are no longer in him--we were positionally separated from him by our death on the Cross. "Ye are not in the [Adamic] flesh but in the Spirit [of Christ]" (Rom. 8:9). Although we are not responsible for his indwelling, we are responsible for his ever sinful activities.
POSITIONAL SEPARATION -- Positionally identified with Christ in His death, burial, resurrection and ascension, we are now seated, in spirit, at the right hand of the Father. "God, who is rich in mercy, for His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in sins, hath made us alive together with Christ (by grace ye are saved), and hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus" (Eph. 2:4-6). These are but some of the basic truths of our identification with Christ that the Father gives us to know and reckon upon in the rightly-divided Word of truth. They are positional, long-ago completed facts concerning us a members of the Body of Christ, the Church. They are all exclusively ours, and will never have anything to do with Israel. ROMANS 6:11 -- (1) "Likewise, (2) reckon ye also yourselves to have died indeed unto sin, (3) but (to be) alive unto God in Christ Jesus" (Rom. 6:11).
LIFE VERSUS LAW -- Paul's admonition is, "If ye, then, be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth." (Col. 3:1,2). It is There that we can, in spirit, look upon and fellowship with the One who is our very Christian life. "Where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty. But we all, with unveiled face beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord" (2 Cor. 3:17,18). The indwelling Spirit of Christ produces the fruit, the very life of Christ, in us--His "love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness, goodness, faithfulness, meekness, self-control; against such there is no law" (Gal. 5:22, 23). The indwelling Spirit of God will write the law upon the heart of the millennial kingdom Jew--another infinite difference between the Church and Israel. "He who measured our distance is the One who is the measure of our nearness." MORE COGENCY -- Just last week, a dispensational brother wrote:
A few weeks ago, another dispensational brother wrote:
So much of dispensational leadership remains back in the undivided pre-identification, "do" realm. This makes for incomplete Dispensationalism, it subjects believers to legal effort from which they have already been positionally delivered, and fails to glorify the Lord Jesus, who is our Life. In August another dispensationalist wrote:
NONPAREIL NEWELL -- Heed Newell here--William. R. Newell, who more fully integrated clear-cut Dispensationalism with the positionally-based Christian life than Darby, Scofield, Chafer, or any other, to our knowledge:
A Dispensationalism which fails to establish the dispensationalist's life in the Pauline Church Epistles, may just as well be dispensed with. What is the point of holding dispensational rightly-divided doctrine, while producing anti-dispensational results? There are far too many dispensationalists, saved by grace, yet wandering about in Covenant law-land: Mosaic, Davidic, Apostolic, Sermonic, and "Kingdomic." Covenantism certainly has no intention of becoming dispensational in any way, while far too much Dispensationalism is taking on a definite Covenant complexion. The following statement by Newell is true whether the term "Reformed" is retained, or replaced by the term "Dispensational":
The Church today is woefully in need of an encouraging stand against Covenantism, as well as other types of error. She is equally in need of an exemplary stand upon the heavenly ground of the Pauline Church Epistles. She certainly does not need the IFCA contributing to, and compounding, these problems! THE MISSING LINK -- If the IFCA were to unequivocally stand upon her fine Doctrinal Statement, she would soon purge herself of the one-man cluster of error that she has held to her bosom for years. But even with this necessity, she would still be nothing bettered! She would continue in her former condition: horizontally dispensational, doctrinally sound, static, susceptible. MacArthurism, within the IFCA membership, does not have the distinction of being the problem--it is but a symptom. The problem within the IFCA is sound doctrine, a rightly-divided Dispensationalism, but all on the horizontal plane. She must yet cross the Great Doctrinal Divide of Romans Five, and make her permanent heavenly home in Pauline Church-Epistle land. Granted, she takes excursions there at times, but she does not live and abide There! When she knows who and where she is in her glorified Lord Jesus Christ, she will then draw a law- and earth-bound Church up to the One who is her Head and Life. This is her Missing Link!
BENEFICIAL BRETHREN -- Let the Plymouth Brethren leaders tell it like it used to be...back in the "good ol' dispensational days":
"And they heard a great voice from heaven saying unto them, Come up hither" (Rev. 11:12)! Abide above, Pauline dispensationalist! Resting in Him, Miles DISPENSATIONALISM, Pauline, Classic, Traditional, Neo-, Progressive, Post-Acts 2, etc. Here is a collection of resources for anyone interested in understanding what dispensationalism is and what it isn't. |
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